Digitalising an SME's processes: where to start
Digitalising does not mean buying software. It means redesigning the way data enters, flows and produces decisions inside the company. Many Swiss SMEs accumulate tools — a management system here, spreadsheets there, an inbox for receipts — without any of them talking to the others. The result is duplicated work, transcription errors and no overall view. Here is a concrete path to start well.
First map the processes, then choose the tools
The most common mistake is to start from the software. The correct sequence is the opposite. First draw your real processes: how an order arrives, how it becomes an invoice, how the invoice becomes an accounting entry, how costs are approved and paid.
- Identify the repetitive manual steps: they are the natural candidates for automation.
- Mark the data re-keying points from one system to another: every re-keying is a risk of error.
- Note where data stalls waiting for someone: those are the bottlenecks.
Only after this map does it make sense to evaluate tools, because now you know what they must do.
The priorities that pay off immediately
Not everything should be digitalised at once. Focus your first energies where the return is fast and measurable.
- Revenue cycle (quotes, invoices, collections): electronic invoicing and automatic reminders reduce collection times and bad debts.
- Expense cycle (receipts, expense reports, payments): digital capture of documents eliminates the hunt for receipts and manual entry.
- Accounting and reporting: if data arrives already structured, the monthly close stops being a scramble at quarter-end.
- Payroll and attendance: data that flows directly into the social-charge calculations, without double entry.
Data must be entered only once
The guiding principle of digitalisation is simple: every piece of data is entered only once and then reused. If an amount is typed three times — on the quote, on the invoice, on the entry — you have tripled the risk of error and the time spent.
This requires systems that integrate, not merely coexist. Integrations can be native (modules of the same platform) or built through interfaces that transfer data automatically. The goal is for information to flow without re-entry.
Watch out for Swiss obligations
Digitalising does not exempt you from the rules. The Code of Obligations requires accounting documents to be kept for ten years: electronic archiving is permitted, but must guarantee the integrity, legibility and availability of the data throughout that period. Before dematerialising paper receipts, make sure the archiving system meets these requirements.
Likewise, if you process personal data of clients and employees, digitalisation must comply with Swiss data-protection law: controlled access, traceability of changes, a known storage location.
The mistakes that make projects fail
- Digitalising chaos: automating a confused process produces faster chaos. First simplify the process, then digitalise it.
- Too many tools at once: changing everything in one go saturates the team and multiplies the breaking points. Better in phases.
- No internal owner: without someone who “owns” the digital process, the tools remain underused.
- Ignoring training: a tool used badly is worth less than a spreadsheet used well.
How to measure that it is working
Digitalisation should be judged on numbers, not impressions. A few metrics are enough:
- Time to issue an invoice or close the month.
- Average collection days and bad-debt rate.
- Hours spent on repetitive manual activities.
- Number of errors detected at closing.
If these indicators do not improve after a few months, the tool or the process needs revisiting.
How we work
At SIH ONE digitalisation starts from the map of your processes, not from a software catalogue. We identify the manual steps that cost the most, redesign them and automate them with AI systems that pre-process the data — from receipts to accounting entries — always validated by a qualified professional. Archiving complies with the ten years required by the Code of Obligations, and the data stays yours, always accessible.
Want to understand which of your SME’s processes are worth digitalising first? Let’s start from your map.